In the beginning God created the Heaven
and the Earth. He created the heaven and
the earth not formless and void, but the earth was formless and void
nonetheless. Something must have
happened to bring this about. In
response, the Spirit of God brooded over the waters which were not yet
divided. Like a mother bird warming her
eggs, or protecting her chicks, the Spirit of God hovered over the water. From whence came these waters if the earth
was formless and void. A formless earth
might well be molten. Global lava such
as would be evident from a planetary collision at an oblique angle would vent
vast amounts of steam and water vapor into the atmosphere. After the impactor’s nickel and iron sank
into the earth’s core while lighter silica from the earth’s mantle were strewn
into orbit. In this impact, the earth
became tohu ‘a bohu and later the moon was made from the ejecta. In the interim, the Spirit of God brooded on
the waters; but before the separation of the waters above from the waters below
the firmament, indeed, before the firmament itself, when darkness was upon the
face of the waters.
This is assuming that it is the earth’s
waters over which the Spirit of God was hovering. If the waters in question were the planetary
nebula instead, then the brooding of the Spirit of God would have been the
seeding event that initiated the process of changing from a slowly rotating
disc of gas into a system of objects orbiting the sun.
The book of Genesis starts with two
creation stories, told from two perspectives for two different purposes. What is the derivation of Elohim? Is this a quirk of the Hebrew language or an
emulation of the Sumerian council of the gods, deliberate or otherwise? Dare we say that this is an early form of
polytheism that the Hebrew writers of scripture outgrew or a concept of
henotheism that was endemic to pre-civilization nomadic existence? Or is the expression of God in a plurality
merely the result of bad editing?
Elsewhere in the bible, such as in the gospels, the different persons of
the single Godhead have conversations without implying separateness beyond
distinction and without indications of debate.
On the first day,
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